Grade | Number of initial conditioning contrasts2 | Number of principal components2 | Proportion1 of scale score variance |
---|---|---|---|
OneScale3 | |||
1 (Total Variance – Residual Variance)/Total Variance, where Total Variance consists of both sampling and measurement error variance. 2 Excluding the constant term. 3 Single overall scale. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2009 Reading Vocabulary Assessment. |
|||
4 | 1120 | 147 | 0.31 |
8 | 1125 | 141 | 0.35 |
12 | 1125 | 49 | 0.27 |