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NAEP Analysis and ScalingEstimation of Population and Student Group DistributionsExamining the Population-Structure Models Used in NAEPProportion of Scale Score Variance Accounted for by the Population-Structure Models → Proportion of Scale Score Variance Accounted for by the Population-Structure Model, Science Combined National and State Assessment, by Scale and Grade: 2015

NAEP Technical Documentation Proportion of Scale Score Variance Accounted for by the Population-Structure Model, Science Combined National and State Assessment, by Scale and Grade: 2015

Proportion of scale score variance accounted for by the population-structure model, science combined national and state assessment, by scale and grade: 2015
GradeNumber of initial conditioning contrasts2Number of principal components2Proportion of scale score variance1
Composite3Physical scienceEarth scienceLife science
43042948.59.62.63.54
82966882.62.64.63.62
122545532.66.70.67.66
1 (Total Variance – Residual Variance) / Total Variance, where Total Variance consists of sampling, measurement, and other sources of error.
2 Excluding the constant term.
3 Single overall scale.
NOTE: Science was only assessed at the national level at grade 12 in 2015.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2015 Science Assessment.

Last updated 30 November 2021 (ML)