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NAEP Technical DocumentationFinal Primary Sampling Unit Strata for the 2012 Assessment

The strata were defined using the selected stratifiers from the stepwise regression analysis (see Stepwise Regression Analysis Results for PSU Stratification). The cutoffs were selected so that roughly equal measures of size were represented by each stratum.

Stratification for Northeast metropolitan noncertainty primary sampling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Sratum Primary
stratifier
Secondary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
size
† Not applicable.
NOTE: Black includes African American.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 46 4,553,200
1 Percent child poverty <=10.1% Percent Black <=15.9% 8 562,721
2 Percent child poverty <=10.1% 15.9% < Percent Black <=27.7% 2 536,158
3 10.1%< Percent child poverty <=12.5% Percent Black <=14.9% 7 586,447
4 10.1%< Percent child poverty <=12.5% 14.9%< Percent Black <=38.2% 4 627,747
5 12.5%< Percent child poverty <=13.4% 5 548,322
6 13.4%< Percent child poverty <=15.1% 7 578,078
7 15.1%< Percent child poverty <=17.0% 5 517,843
8 17.0%< Percent child poverty <=20.7% 8 595,884
Mean 569,150

Stratification for Northeast non-metropolitan noncertainty primary sampling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Stratum Primary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
size
† Not applicable.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 50 1,111,662
1 Percent child poverty <=15.7% 23 549,880
2 15.7%< Percent child poverty <=22.8% 27 561,782
Mean 555,831

Stratification for Midwest metropolitan noncertainty primary sampling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Stratum Primary
stratifier
Secondary
stratifier
Tertiary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
size
† Not applicable.
NOTE: Med HH Income = median household income.Asian includes Pacific Islander.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 100 7,425,254
1 Child poverty <=12.5% Pct Asian<=1.1% 17 627,034
2 Child poverty <=12.5% 1.1%<Pct Asian<=1.4% 4 664,158
3 Child poverty <=12.5% 1.4% < Pct Asian <=2.4% 8 591,089
4 Child poverty <=12.5% 2.4% < Pct Asian <=2.6% 3 697,772
5 Child poverty <=12.5% 2.6% < Pct Asian <=3.4% 7 601,360
6 Child poverty <=12.5% 3.4% < Pct Asian <=10.3% 13 610,155
7 12.5% < Child poverty <=12.9% 6 613,473
8 12.9% < Child poverty <=14.5% Pct Asian <=1.3% 7 636,134
9 12.9% < Child poverty <=14.5% 1.3% < Pct Asian <=2.7% 7 591,225
10 14.5% < Child poverty <=27.6% Med HH Income <=$38,291 17 601,878
11 14.5% < Child poverty <=27.6% $38,291 < Med HH Income <=$46,460 Pct Asian <=0.9% 7 572,275
12 14.5% < Child poverty <=27.6% $38,291 < Med HH Income <=$46,460 0.9% < Pct Asian <=3.1% 4 618,701
Mean 618,771

Stratification for Midwest non-metropolitan noncertainty primary sampling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Stratum Primary
stratifier
Secondary
stratifier
Tertiary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
size
† Not applicable.
NOTE: BHI = Black, Hispanic, or American Indian/Alaska Native. Black includes African American. Hispanic includes Latino.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 249 3,561,130
1 Child poverty <=15.7% Percent college grd <=12.5% 41 586,227
2 Child poverty <=15.7% 12.5%< Percent college grd <=36.0% Pct BHI <=4.2% 42 588,164
3 Child poverty <=15.7% 12.5%< Percent college grd <=36.0% 4.2%< Pct BHI <=8.5% 42 592,616
4 Child poverty <=15.7% 12.5%< Percent college grd <=36.0% 8.5%< Pct BHI <=41.4% 38 604,908
5 15.7%< Child poverty <=45.5% Percent college grd <=13.2% 41 589,093
6 15.7%< Child poverty <=45.5% 13.2%< Percent college grd <=23.0% 45 600,122
Mean 593,522

Stratification for South metropolitan noncertainty primary sampling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Stratum Primary
stratifier
Secondary
stratifier
Tertiary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
size
† Not applicable.
NOTE: Black includes African American. Hispanic includes Latino.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 153 13,376,936
1 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% Percent Hispanic <=1.7% 16 601,133
2 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 1.7%< Percent Hispanic <=2.6% 12 630,882
3 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 2.6%< Percent Hispanic <=2.7% 3 578,692
4 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 2.7%< Percent Hispanic <=3.0% 8 576,467
5 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 3.0%< Percent Hispanic <=3.5% 7 664,447
6 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 3.5%< Percent Hispanic <=4.2% 6 648,364
7 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 4.2%< Percent Hispanic <=4.8% 4 638,875
8 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 4.8%< Percent Hispanic <=5.5% 6 514,110
9 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 5.5%< Percent Hispanic <=7.3% 8 591,459
10 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 7.3%< Percent Hispanic <=8.5% 5 533,640
11 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 8.5%< Percent Hispanic <=9.1% 4 725,090
12 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 9.1%< Percent Hispanic <=11.2% 6 709,260
13 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 11.2%< Percent Hispanic <=14.6% 8 579,834
14 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 14.6%< Percent Hispanic <=21.1% 6 541,611
15 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 21.1%< Percent Hispanic <=30.8% 6 699,288
16 Child poverty <=22.7% Percent Black <=39.7% 30.8%< Percent Hispanic <=51.2% 6 712,593
17 Child poverty <=22.7% 39.7%< Percent Black <=56.6% Percent Hispanic <=2.7% 6 545,131
18 Child poverty <=22.7% 39.7%< Percent Black <=56.6% 2.7%< Percent Hispanic <=7.8% 6 663,198
19 22.7%< Child poverty <=24.3% 11 501,477
20 24.3%< Child poverty <=45.7% Percent Black <=2.0% 4 736,424
21 24.3%< Child poverty <=45.7% 2.0%< Percent Black <=60.8% Percent Hispanic <=3.8% 11 494,354
22 24.3%< Child poverty <=45.7% 2.0%< Percent Black <=60.8% 3.8%< Percent Hispanic <=64.1% 4 490,607
Mean 608,043

Stratification for South non-metropolitan noncertainty primary samling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Stratum Primary
stratifier
Secondary
stratifier
Tertiary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
size
† Not applicable.
NOTE: Black includes African American. Median HH income = median household income. Asian includes Pacific Islanders.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 269 5,263,030
1 Percent Black <=31.2% Median HH Income <=$36,049 Percent Asian <=0.2% 32 523,811
2 Percent Black <=31.2% Median HH Income <=$36,049 0.2%< Percent Asian <0.3% 29 525,860
3 Percent Black <=31.2% Median HH Income <=$36,049 Percent Asian =0.3% 32 529,321
4 Percent Black <=31.2% Median HH Income <=$36,049 0.3%< Percent Asian <=0.4% 29 521,822
5 Percent Black <=31.2% Median HH Income <=$36,049 0.4%< Percent Asian <=0.7% 26 548,060
6 Percent Black <=31.2% Median HH Income <=$36,049 0.7%< Percent Asian <=3.0% 26 545,240
7 Percent Black <=31.2% $36,049< Median HH Income <=$54,721 21 557,463
8 31.2%< Percent Black <=51.3% Median HH Income <=$29,555 25 519,808
9 31.2%< Percent Black <=51.3% $29,555< Median HH Income <=$44,421 23 502,924
10 51.3%< Percent Black <=79.4% 26 488,721
Mean 526,303

Stratification for West metropolitan noncertainty primary sampling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Stratum Primary
stratifier
Secondary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
size
† Not applicable.
NOTE: Percent HS graduates = percent high school graduates.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 71 6,932,599
1 Percent HS graduates <=70.0% Percent college graduates <=13.5% 7 663,779
2 Percent HS graduates <=70.0% 13.5%< Percent college graduates <=22.5% 4 519,908
3 70.0%< Percent HS graduates <=78.9% 6 534,728
4 78.9%< Percent HS graduates <=79.6% 3 668,300
5 79.6%< Percent HS graduates <=88.3% Percent college graduates <=21.8% 14 565,552
6 79.6%< Percent HS graduates <=88.3% 21.8%< Percent college graduates <=25.5% 8 599,946
7 79.6%< Percent HS graduates <=88.3% 25.5%< Percent college graduates <=26.9% 4 529,564
8 79.6%< Percent HS graduates <=88.3% 26.9%< Percent college graduates <=27.8% 3 585,362
9 79.6%< Percent HS graduates <=88.3% 27.8%< Percent college graduates <=30.3% 3 556,359
10 79.6%< Percent HS graduates <=88.3% 30.3%< Percent college graduates <=39.5% 3 538,473
11 88.3%< Percent HS graduates <=90.1% 8 570,886
12 90.1%< Percent HS graduates <=93.1% 8 599,742
Mean 577,717

Stratification for West non-metropolitan noncertainty primary sampling units (PSUs), by stratum: 2012
Stratum Primary
stratifier
Secondary
stratifier
Tertiary
stratifier
PSUs Measure
of
Size
† Not applicable.
NOTE: Percent HS graduates = percent high school graduates.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2012.
Total 102 1,725,933
1 Percent college graduates <=21.0% Median child poverty <=17.3% 26 444,251
2 Percent college graduates <=21.0% 17.3%< Median child poverty <=43.0% Percent HS graduates <=77.3% 23 421,744
3 Percent college graduates <=21.0% 17.3%< Median child poverty <=43.0% 77.3%< Percent HS graduates <=86.4% 28 417,700
4 21.0%< Percent college graduates <=42.6% 25 442,238
Mean 431,483


Last updated 26 February 2016 (GF)