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Grade | Scale | Democracy1 | Cultures2 | Technology3 | World role4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 | Democracy | § | § | § | § |
Cultures | 0.93 | § | § | § | |
Technology | 0.94 | 0.93 | § | § | |
World role | 0.94 | 0.93 | 0.91 | § | |
Residual variance | 0.49 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.51 | |
8 | Democracy | § | § | § | § |
Cultures | 0.96 | § | § | § | |
Technology | 0.93 | 0.94 | § | § | |
World role | 0.94 | 0.92 | 0.87 | § | |
Residual variance | 0.45 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.43 | |
12 | Democracy | § | § | § | § |
Cultures | 0.91 | § | § | § | |
Technology | 0.94 | 0.92 | § | § | |
World role | 0.92 | 0.87 | 0.89 | § | |
Residual variance | 0.49 | 0.40 | 0.43 | 0.47 | |
§ This is a lower triangular symmetrical table. 1 Change and Continuity in American Democracy: Ideas, Institutions, Practices, and Controversies. 2 The Gathering of Interactions of Peoples, Cultures, and Ideas. 3 Economic and Technological Changes and Their Relation to Society, Ideas, and the Environment. 4 The Changing Role of America in the World. NOTE: Values in the table are estimates conditioned on the set of principal components included in the models used to estimate group score distributions. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2001 U.S. History Assessment. |